Tag Archives: Cairo

The F Word: Anger over Israel Hurts U.S.

As we wait to see any substantive response from the U.S. president to Israel’s killings of peace workers seeking to break the years-long Gaza siege, it’s worth noting that anger towards the US is up — in the Middle East, but also around the world. As mild-mannered Jim Sciutto, senior foreign correspondent for ABC News, noted Sunday at a protest at the Israeli embassy in London, the anger was more like what’s usually seen in the Middle East than in Europe. And the anger extended to the U.S.

Tweeted Sciutto: “Anger extended to US – got grief for working for US network, again something I’d expect more in Cairo than Kensington.”

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Arab Attitudes One Year After Cairo

One year ago, President Barack Obama traveled to Cairo to deliver what was billed as an “Address to the Muslim World.” Obama understood that after eight years of neglectful and/or reckless Bush Administration policies in the Middle East, it was important to signal a change in direction to the people of that region.

The speech, which focused on shared problems, shared misconceptions and shared goals, elicited a near euphoric response from most officials and editorial writers across the Arab World. The reactions of the Arab public, on the other hand, though positive, were more tempered and nuanced.

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A Push to Get Out of a Pothole

Cairo, Mexico City, Manila — a number of cities vie for most insane traffic and wildest drivers. After some long drives in Kenya last week, I’ve got my own nomination based on some hair-raising (if I had any to raise) tales.

But it isn’t the five-lanes-of-traffic-functioning-in-two-actual-lanes that stays with me now, nor is it the sudden swerving, constant lane-shifting, casual use of oncoming lanes or driving on pedestrian shoulders with pedestrians leaping out of the way. What stays with me is a small act of kindness along a gritty street in Mombasa.

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THE ARAB PEACE INITIATIVE: NOW OR NEVER

It has been almost a year now since President Obama set out for Cairo to deliver what has been seen as one of the largest overtures by the US to publicly engage the Middle East. Unfortunately, despite the high hopes that this new administration garnered and the continuous efforts of high level American officials to put an end to the Arab-Israeli conflict, there is little fruit to bear on the ground. More often than not, the diplomatic breeches and hurdles to even get to the negotiating table have consumed the headlines, and one year later the multilateral relations in the region seem tepid at best. The repeated failures of the bilateral negotiations between Israel and the Palestinians and Israel and Syria may be attributed to a number of factors, including a deep seeded mistrust that has not been addressed, concerns over the long-term security and domestic political constraints to make the required concessions to reach an agreement. Yet while all of these elements contributed to the despondent current state of affairs, the one critical missing ingredient has been the absence of a comprehensive framework for peace representing the collective will of the Arab states.

Now more than ever, the Arab Peace Initiative (API) offers the best possible chance of achieving an inclusive peace, provided that all parties to the conflict understand its significance and historic implications that have eluded all parties for more than six decades. The likelihood that the current lull in violence will continue if no progress is made on the political front is slim. If the Arab states want to show a united front, especially as the Iranian nuclear advances threaten the regional balance of power, they must finally and publicly resolve to promote the API in earnest.

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Obama’s Gamble To Talk Iran Out of a Nuclear Weapon Has Failed

Let’s face it; President Barack Obama’s hope for a dialogue with dictators was a naïve gamble to begin with. Even many people in his own party thought it was an academic exercise from an inexperienced law professor that wasn’t rooted in reality. But during the 2008 presidential campaign, Barack Obama was on one side of the argument of what to do about Iran and Hillary Clinton and John McCain were on the other. Obama championed the idea that he could rally the international community to do more to isolate the Government of Iran and that he could sit down with its president, Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, to convince him that he should give up the illegal pursuit of a nuclear bomb. Clinton and McCain, however, advocated for a tougher approach that included immediate new sanctions, using The White House bully-pulpit and possible military action. While Obama believed that he could convince Ahmadinejad of the error of his ways through direct dialogue, Clinton and McCain warned that it was a waste of precious time.

One year later Obama has single-handedly allowed the Iranians more than a year of unfettered progress toward a nuclear weapon with less pressure and inquiry from the international community. Even the slow-moving, state-the-obvious International Atomic Energy Agency announced this week that it fears Iran is working toward a nuclear warhead to go along with its undisclosed uranium enrichment activities. While Obama experimented with his classroom thesis of talking dictators out of their nuclear pursuits, many in the international community celebrated the fact that they weren’t being confronted by the United States with the lingering Iran problem. From Cairo to Berlin, the world celebrated Obama’s perceived world peace and even gave him the Nobel Prize. The Iranians, meanwhile, continued to build a nuclear weapon. While Obama did his world-wide victory lap, the Iranian Government celebrated their freedom. And although the United States has been negotiating with Iran for more than 30 years, Obama has been acting like this nation has never tried diplomacy. It is dangerous for a President to believe that his personality is so different from previous leaders’ that people will change their course of action just because of who is asking.

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The Strange Case of Libya

He’s a long-serving, unpredictable dictator. He’s invaded countries, sponsored terrorism, trained insurgents, and tried to develop nuclear weapons. His recent debut UN speech went 75 minutes over his allotted time, highlighted several conspiracy theories, and called for President Obama to be installed as president for life. He recently said that civil society has no place in his country – even as a panel headed by his son was preparing a new law legalizing nongovernmental organizations.

Welcome to the world of Libyan leader Muammar el-Gaddafi. “The last time I saw him, at an Arab summit in Cairo, he arrived in a white limousine surrounded by gun-girls – his very own Kalashnikov-toting brunettes running beside his car – and then walked immediately and deliberately towards the conference lavatory, pretending to confuse it with the assembly entrance,” Robert Fisk wrote in a 2000 profile in The Independent.

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New Osama Bin Laden Tape: Blasts US For Climate Change

CAIRO — Al-Qaida leader Osama bin Laden has called for the world to boycott American goods and the U.S. dollar, blaming the United States and other industrialized countries for global warming, according to a new audiotape released Friday.

In the tape, broadcast in part on Al-Jazeera television, bin Laden warned of the dangers of climate change and says that the way to stop it is to bring “the wheels of the American economy” to a halt.

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Obama’s State of the Union Inspiration: Ronald Reagan

President Obama’s first State of the Union differed markedly from his other major speeches. Obama eschewed the flashier rhetoric of his inaugural and congressional address and avoided the biblical and literary allusions he favored in South Bend and Cairo.

However, in at least one respect, Obama remained true to form. In past speeches, Obama has sought to channel famous Americans ranging from Martin Luther King to Abraham Lincoln. Tonight, he tried for Ronald Reagan.

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Re-Discovering U.S. Leadership: An Unlikely Contender

Fifteen years ago, a conference in Cairo — the International Conference on Population and Development (ICPD) — established a groundbreaking commitment from the international community to provide universal reproductive health. The U.S. answered the call to action, and the U.S. State Department became a global leader in working toward ensuring that women had access to lifesaving reproductive health services. Fifteen years after the conference in Cairo, it is apparent how much is left to do to meet the reproductive health needs of women around the world, especially refugee and displaced women.

70 million people are currently displaced from their homes. The daily realities for women around the world can be cruel, but for refugee women, it is especially brutal. Rape and sexual exploitation escalate during conflict, increasing women’s risk of HIV infection and unintended pregnancies. The challenges of accessing basic health care are overwhelming and pregnancy and childbirth become a death-defying feat. Of the 10 countries with the worst maternal mortality rates, eight are conflict-affected.

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